Cu Chulainn Origin, Legends & Mythology | Who was Cu Chulainn? Book of Judges Summary & Overview | Who were the Israelite Judges? Rand Currency: History & Banknotes | What is the South African Rand? Victoria Cross History & Recipients | What is the VC? Japanese Geisha: Role, History & Culture | What is a Geisha? Before he was Henry II of France, he was the little baby Henry, Duke of Orleans, born to the legendary King Francis I and Claude, Duchess of Brittany. Choosing an Heir Stuart? Roman Festivals Overview & Facts | What were Ancient Roman Holidays? The Three Kings History & Significance | Who were the Magi? Catching the lance tip of opponent the Count of Montgomery in his face, Henry got a large splinter through his eye and into his brain, causing his death 10 days later. Some were victories, some were failures, and some were draws. Tower of Hercules | History, Mythology & Location, NY Regents Exam - Global History and Geography: Test Prep & Practice, Western Civilization I: Certificate Program, High School World History: Help and Review, NY Regents Exam - US History and Government: Test Prep & Practice, Middle School World History: Homeschool Curriculum, Western Europe Since 1945: Certificate Program, The March on Washington in 1963: Definition, Facts & Date, Stokely Carmichael: Quotes, Black Power Speech & Biography, What is an Almshouse? Philip II of France. Martin Luther King Jr. Day: History & Activities | When is MLK Day? Enrolling in a course lets you earn progress by passing quizzes and exams. 1776 in American History | Overview, Facts & Significance, Antebellum Architecture | Style, Characteristics & History. Watling Street Overview, History & Facts | What is Watling Street? Baltic Sea Countries & Map | Where is the Baltic Sea? The Vandals: History, Origin & Sack of Rome | Who were the Vandals? Many historians and art critics believe that the armor is one of the most elaborate of its kind in France. Henry and Catherine were the same age, but Henry began an affair with an older woman named Diane de Poitiers, who would come to have great influence over the prince and later king. Uncle Sam: History, Posters & Catchphrase | Who is Uncle Sam? The war did not go well; the Pope sided with Charles, the French armies were repelled, the English invaded, and Francis' key general betrayed him. Joseph Goebbels Life & Death | The Nazi Propaganda Minister. His attachment to Diane caused a breach with his father in 1544; the royal mistress Anne de Pisseleu d'Heilly persuaded Francis that Henry and Diane were intriguing on behalf of the Constable Montmorency, who had been banished from court in 1540. Born 31 March 1519 (1519-03-31) Saint-Germain-en-Laye, France. Ulama History & Traditions | What are Ulamas in Islam? Monarchy Overview & Examples | What is a Monarchy? Paterfamilias Overview & History | Who was the Paterfamilias in Early Rome? Real Irish Republican Army Origin & Purpose | What is the Real IRA? During his reign, he hugely suppressed the Protestant movement. Birth. The Supremes Overview, History & Members | Who were The Supremes? [9], He succeeded his father on his 28th birthday and was crowned King of France on 25 July 1547 at Reims Cathedral. Henry II (French: Henri II) (31 March 1519 - 10 July 1559) was a monarch of the House of Valois who ruled as King of France from 31 March 1547 until his death in 1559. West Francia History & Timeline | Kingdom of the West Franks. US Healthcare System Pros & Cons | Should the Government Provide Healthcare? Sumer Civilization, Language & Facts | Where is Sumer? Martha Washington Life & Children | Who was Martha Washington? King Henry II died in a freak jousting accident. White Sea Canal: History & Facts | What is the Belomorkanal? The Morrígan Mythology, Symbol & Names | Celtic Goddess of War. Syndicalism Overview, Symbol & Flag | What is Syndicalism? After the death of Louis VII in September 1180, the 15-year-old Philip II took the throne. Loretta Lynch: Life & Career | When was Lynch Attorney General? Mount Rushmore Facts & History | Where is Mount Rushmore? Deucalion & Pyrrha: Mythology & Overview | Greek Flood Myth, Drachma Overview, History & Coinage | Ancient Greek Currency. Beautiful plank top, forged iron drop pull, two upper drawers, and double door lower cabinet with key. The Great Game History & Outcome | What was the Great Game? Brazen Bull: Torture Device & Purpose | What was the Brazen Bull? Died: 5 January 1589, France. Danae and Zeus: Family & Mythology | Who was the Mother of Perseus? Dates of service, name changes, previous and next incarnations, dimensions, armament, commanders, officers and crewmen, actions, battles, sources Family Tree of Norse Gods | Overview, Mythology & Facts. He married Eleanor of Aquitaine on May 18, 1152. Easter Overview, History & Facts | What is Resurrection Sunday? In a freak accident, he was stabbed through the eye by a shard from a lance, and after several days of suffering, he died of sepsis. Even today, the symbol can be seen on the ceiling of the Louvre Museum . Delhi Sultanate History & Rulers | What was the Delhi Sultanate? Australia Day Significance & History | What is Australia Day? Lehi History, Ideology & Facts | What is the Stern Gang? Robert the Bruce, King of Scots: Life & Rule | Who was Robert the Bruce? M-19 History, Members & Facts | What is the 19th of April Movement? Early Twentieth Century U.S. History | America in the Early 1900s. Judgement of Paris Mythology & Facts | What is the Apple of Discord? Euroscepticism: Perspective & History | What is Euroscepticism? The description is called a patent "specification". Astor Family History, Facts, & Overview | Who are the Astors? Kitsune History, Mythology & Facts | Foxes in Japanese Folklore, Lucretia of Rome: History & Importance | The Rape of Lucretia. While France won some battles, Spain and England gradually seized key territory. Irgun Overview, History & Revolts | What is the Irgun Zvai Leumi? Chaos in Greek Mythology: Overview & Facts | Who was Chaos? On Henry's death, his son became king, but he died young. Marie Laveau Biography & Tomb | Who was Marie Laveau? Henry II Curtmantle King of England, Dukeof Normandyand Aquitaine; Countof Angevinand Lordof Ireland. The one belonging to Henry II is a good example of this type of body armor. Pinball History: Overview & Development | Was Pinball Illegal? Ghetto Overview, History & Facts | What is a Ghetto? On 30 June 1559, a tournament was held near Place des Vosges to celebrate the Peace of Cateau-Cambrsis with his longtime enemies, the Habsburgs of Austria, and to celebrate the marriage of his daughter Elisabeth of Valois to King Philip II of Spain. Cockney: Origin, Dialect, & Region | Where is Cockney Spoken? Apostle Paul Life & Significance | Who was Saint Paul in the Bible? Francis II was followed by Charles IX, whose reign saw the beginning of the French Wars of Religion between Catholics and Protestants. Native American Wampums as Currency | Overview, History & Facts. To cement the agreement, King Henry II wed his daughter Elisabeth to the King of Spain, Philip II. [25] He was buried in a cadaver tomb in Saint Denis Basilica. Daimyo History, Significance & Facts | What is a Daimyo? England also joined the fight against France. Otis Redding Songs, Death & Biography | Who was Otis Redding? Grace Kelly Life, Career & Death | Who was Grace Kelly? The edict also prohibited the publication and sales of Protestant materials and empowered the Faculty of Theology at the University of Paris to decide which books were acceptable. Second Battle of Fort Wagner | Overview, History & Results. Stelae Overview, Purpose & Creation | What is a Stele? The Rise and Fall of the Roman Empire | Timeline, Facts & History, Christianity in the Medieval Period | Spread, Churches & Beliefs. The king himself participated in a jousting match with Gabriel Montgomery, the captain of his guard. Tuileries Palace: History & Location : What was the Tuileries Palace? Born on March 5, 1133, Henry II was the eldest son of Geoffrey, Count of Anjou, and Matilda, daughter of King Henry I. 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami Overview & Facts | What was the 2004 Tsunami? Schutzstaffel: SS History, Role & Logo | What was the SS in Nazi Germany? Francis and his consort Mary, were now King and Queen of France. Gibbet History, Facts, & Examples | What is Gibbeting? Rotor Machine: History, Mechanics & Use | What is a Rotor Machine? Balkan Peninsula & People | Which are the Balkan Countries? Optimates & Populares | Overview, History & Significance in Rome. Eva Braun: Life & Death | Who was Hitlers Wife? Richard Cavendish | Published in History Today Volume 59 Issue 7 July 2009 Born in 1519, the future Henry II married Catherine de Medici in 1533 when they were both 14 years old. He was the eldest of the three sons of Geoffrey V, Count of Anjou, Touraine, and Maine, and Empress Matilda (sometimes called Maud or Maude). The Athanasian Creed Overview & Significance | What is the Athanasian Creed? Sea Serpent Mythology, History & Facts | Mythical Sea Dragon. [2] To obtain his release, it was agreed that Henry and his older brother Francis be sent to Spain in his place. Nanna, Mesopotamian God of the Moon | Mythology of the God Sin, Huangdi: The Yellow Emperor | History, Mythology & Significance. [15] Although an attempted 1553 invasion of Tuscany ended with defeat at Marciano, in return for his support in the Second Schmalkaldic War, Henry occupied the Three Bishoprics of Toul, Verdun and Metz, acquisitions secured with victory at Renty in 1554. Carnegie Hall History, Events & Facts | Where is Carnegie Hall? Eastern Catholic Church History & Beliefs | What is the Eastern Rite Church? Psyche: Mythology & History | Who was the Greek Goddess of the Soul? Battle of Puebla Day History & Celebration | Cinco de Mayo Overview, Black History Month | Background, Facts & People. Baal: Concept, Image & History | Who was the God Baal? Washington Consensus Agenda & Policies | What was the Washington Consensus? His largest contender was Charles, the son of Maximilian and the King of Spain. Guilds Overview, History & Role | What are Medieval Guilds? Crazy Horse Memorial | Location, History & Purpose. Thyrsus Origin & Symbol | What is the Staff of Dionysus? Wilmington Ten Overview & History | Who Are the Wilmington Ten? Henry also contended with the rise of Protestantism in his country. He restored and extended royal authority, supervised great legal reforms, and clashed with Thomas Becket. Freikorps Overview & History | What was the Free Corps? Sunflowers II. Bastille Day History & Significance | What is French Independence Day? Diet of Augsburg | Overview, Timeline & Significance. Price Revolution Timeline & Causes | What was the Price Revolution? Hosea Williams Overview & Civil Rights | Who was Hosea Williams? He had several siblings, including his older brother Francis and younger brother Charles as well as multiple sisters, including Charlotte, Madeleine, and Margaret. Chinese Leader Zhou Enlai: Life & Reign | Who was Zhou Enlai? Annie Oakley Biography & Accomplishments | Who was Annie Oakley? Third International History & Theory | What is the Comintern? The shield, believed to have been formed in 1555, currently resides, along with at least one of Henry II's suits of armor, in the Metropolitan Museum of Art, in New York. Charles V's troops captured Francis during the battle of Pavia (1525), and in 1526 the princes Francis and Henry were sent to Spain as hostages for their father. Korean War Veterans Memorial | History, Location & Facts. Cleopatra Selene II Overview & Reign | Who was Cleopatra Selene II? At various points in his life, he controlled England; large parts of Wales; the eastern half of Ireland; and the western half of France, an area that was later called the Angevin Empire. Vulcan Mythology, Facts & Overview | Who is the Roman God of Fire? Marriage. Her husband of 14 years became King Henry II of France, and Catherine was now the Queen. War Hawks of 1812 Overview & History | Who Were the War Hawks? Psychological Research & Experimental Design, All Teacher Certification Test Prep Courses. Nyx Overview, Mythology & Facts | Greek Goddess of the Night. Barnum? King Henry II of France is known for dying in a jousting accident. Catherine's marriage was also not very pleasant. Continuing the policies of his father, Henry II persecuted French Protestants. Henry II of France King #118080 Most Popular Boost Birthday March 31, 1519 Birthplace Saint-Germain-en-Laye, France DEATH DATE Jul 10, 1559 ( age 40 ) Birth Sign Aries About King of France reigning from 1547 until his death following a jousting tournament in 1559. Henry II The Man and His Family Thomas Becket Wars Administration and The Origins of Common Law Richard I Lionheart England under Angevin Rule Parliamentary Origins in England Common Law: A Law of Real Property The Barons Revolt and Magna Carta The Struggle of Henry III and His Barons Parliament Coalesces Later Medieval England Government Henry III His father was King Francis I of France, and his mother was Claude, the Duchess of Brittany (a region in France). Mariel Boatlift History & Significance | What was the Mariel Boatlift? Henry II introduced the concept of publishing the description of an invention in the form of a patent. Egyptian God Geb Mythology & Significance | Who is Geb? While England's Henry II was locked in combat with his rebellious offspring, Philip and his loyal son, Louis, steadily consolidated the scattered territories of their little kingdom. Justice Sonia Sotomayor: Life & Career | Who is Sonia Sotomayor? Dragoons Overview, History & Facts | What are Dragoons? Fabian Society Founders & Ideology | What is the Fabian Society? Second Estate Members & Roles | What was the Second Estate? James Meredith Biography & Civil Rights Activism | Who Is James Meredith? Maxwell Motor Company | History, Automobiles & Merge With Chrysler, Mac & Mc Surname Prefixes | Origin, History & Difference. Specialist contacts. Imported from France. Henry II (1519-1559) of France was the second son of Francis I (1494-1547) and Claude de France (1498-1524) born in 1519 in St. Germain-en-Laye. St. Brice's Day Massacre: History & Facts | Who was King Aethelred? in History and Political Science from the same university and wrote his senior thesis on the history of radical right-wing movements in the United States. Ultimately, Henry II died in 1559 as a result of a jousting accident. Typhoid Mary Overview & History | Who was Typhoid Mary? Ash Wednesday History & Celebration | Who Celebrates Ash Wednesday? In 1519, Holy Roman Emperor Maximilian I of House Habsburg died. Vladivostok, Russia: Map & People | Where is Vladivostok? He also burned many Protestants at the stake. Shirley Chisholm Career, Congress & Facts | Who was Shirley Chisholm? Giovanni da Verrazzano Biography & Route | Giovanni da Verrazzano Overview. Church of the East: History & Schisms | Expansion of the Assyrian Church, The Underworld Mythology, Gods & Geography | Greek Hades, Phoenix Mythology, Symbolism & Origin | Greek Phoenix, Horae Overview, Mythology & Facts | Greek Goddesses of the Seasons, Hebe Mythology, Family & Art | Greek Goddess of Youth, Hindu God of Water: Overview, Mythology & Facts | Varuna in Hinduism, Half Man Half Goat Myth, Overview & Difference | Satyr vs. Faun, Dragon King Overview & Facts | The Dragon Gods in Chinese Mythology, Chiron the Centaur & Achilles | Overview, Mythology & Relationship. Second Strike Capability History & Facts | What is Second Strike? Adam Clayton Powell, Jr. Life & Career | Who was Adam Clayton Powell, Jr.? Henry II, also called (until 1547) Duke (duc) d'Orlans, (born March 31, 1519, Saint-Germain-en-Laye, near Paris, Francedied July 10, 1559, Paris), king of France from 1547 to 1559, a competent administrator who was also a vigorous suppressor of Protestants within his kingdom. Duel Overview, History & Weapons | What is Dueling? But then she died five years later, leaving only the woman who became Queen Elizabeth. [12], The Edict of Chteaubriant (27 June 1551) called upon the civil and ecclesiastical courts to detect and punish all heretics and placed severe restrictions on Huguenots, including the loss of one-third of their property to informers, and confiscations. Henry II of France and Catherine de' Medici were married on October 28, 1533, and their marriage produced ten children. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Jewish Art History & Examples | Artworks & Symbols in Judaism. Henry II (5 March 1133 - 6 July 1189), also known as Henry Curtmantle (French: Court-manteau), Henry FitzEmpress, and Henry Plantagenet, was King of England from 1154 until his death in 1189. Uther Pendragon Overview, History & Facts | Who is King Arthur's Father? Priapus History, Mythology & Facts | Who is the Greek God Priapus? Henry II died in July 1189 and their son Richard succeeded him; one of his first acts was to free his mother from prison and restore her to full freedom. Codex: Examples & Role in Book History | What is a Codex? [28] Francis was married to sixteen-year-old Mary, Queen of Scots, who had been his childhood friend and fiance since her arrival at the French court when she was five. Rodney King Beating, Trial & Verdict | 1992 Los Angeles Riots. Runes Overview, History & Facts | What are the Runic Alphabets? Likud Party in Israel: Politics & History | What is the Likud Party? While France lost territory as a result of the agreement, it gained some land near its border with the Holy Roman Empire and in the English territory of Calais. Meanwhile, France and its rival the Habsburg Dynasty sought to dominate the profitable region of Italy. Leather: Origins & Types | Where Does Leather Come From? Writing Utensils History, List & Types | What is a Writing Implement? Emperor Yangdi Biography & Controversy | Who was Yangdi of the Sui Dynasty? Henry II was the King of France from 1547 to 1559. During a jousting match, King Henry, wearing the colors of his mistress Diane de Poitiers,[22] was wounded in the eye by a fragment of the splintered lance of Gabriel Montgomery, captain of the King's Scottish Guard. House of Bourbon | History, Rulers & Dynasties. In 1162, Henry's best friend and chancellor, Thomas Beckett, was named Archbishop of Canterbury. Beginning with the fourth episode, older Henri is portrayed by Lee Ingleby. Getty Images 2. Trajan's Column in Rome | Construction, Purpose & Significance. Hussars Overview, History & Purpose | What is a Hussar? Chrysaor Overview & Facts | Who is Chrysaor in Greek Mythology? Animals in Space: Overview & Facts | What was the First Animal in Space? Velvet Revolution: History & Result | What was the Velvet Revolution? Sicherheitsdienst: Overview, History & Origins | What was the SD? Its like a teacher waved a magic wand and did the work for me. Haniwa Overview & Purpose | What are the Haniwa? Daniel Webster Timeline & Significance | Who is Daniel Webster? [5] The wedding was officiated by Pope Clement VII. Czechoslovakia: History, Regions & Split | Where was Czechoslovakia? Henry II of France was a monarch who ruled France from 1547 to 1559. The Akedah Overview & Significance | What was the Binding of Isaac? Dancing Plague Cause & Origin | What was the Dancing Plague of 1518? King Henry II of France, 1559. The Red Fort in India | Construction, History & Use of Lal Qila. In 1533, Prince Henry married Catherine de' Medici, the daughter of the ruler of Florence, an ally of France. Cupid Mythology, Origin & Appearance | Who was the Roman God of Love? Apep, Egyptian God of Chaos | Names, Myths & Difference From Set. [20] As it happened, Francis died without issue a year and half after his father, ending the French claim to Scotland. Tsar Bomba History, Development & Facts | What is Big Ivan? Aten, Egyptian God: Mythology & Religion | Who was Aten? Ragnarok in Norse Mythology: Overview & Story | What is Ragnarok? -- old shipping label still attached to back panel. After many years, the war ended with the Treaty of Cateau-Cambrsis, which gave Spain dominion over half of Italy. In 1557, he was briefly betrothed to marry Mary, Queen of Scots when his father attempted to legitimize Sebastian and make him his heir, but the marriage was called . Thunderbird Overview & Mythology | Thunderbird of Native America, Wadjet Symbol, Facts & Overview | Snake Egyptian Goddess. The cabinet measures about 46.4 x 23 x 39 inches tall. ( Note: The synonym "Tilting" came to be around 1510.) Henry II was the son of the French king, Francis I, and ruled over France between 1547 and 1559. Situationist International: History & Facts | What is the SI? Wallis Simpson Overview, Children & Life | Who was Wallis Simpson? Their. He served as a general during the Italian War of 1551-59, and he was also known as a womanizer at court. Despite the Pope supporting Francis, Charles won. This war ended with mixed results for France. Mummification History & Process | What are Mummies? Roman Dictators: History, Role & Selection. Pharisees: Origins, History & Beliefs | Who were the Pharisees? Narayana Origin & Legends | Who is Lord Narayana in Hinduism? Here are the possible solutions for "Queen of Henry II of France" clue. Angrboda, Mother of Fenrir: Mythology & Story | Who is Angrboda? Mary Celeste: History, Abandonment & Theories | What was the Mary Celeste? Died 10 July 1559 (aged 40) Paris, France. Act of Supremacy in 1534 | Overview, History & Significance, Khmer Rouge Regime | History, Leaders & Cambodian Genocide. Trilateral Commission Founding & Purpose | What is the Trilateral Commission? Ernest Shackleton Expeditions & Legacy | Who was Ernest Shackleton? Ambrose Burnside Biography, Legacy & Quotes | Who was Ambrose Burnside? Melanesia People & Countries | What is Melanesia? However, even as a child, his life was not uneventful. Homelands Overview, History & Map | Bantustans in South Africa. Eleven years later he was crowned Henry II of France. Ah Puch History, Facts & Mythology | Who are the Maya Death Gods? After his father died, Henry ascended to the throne. King Leopold II of Belgium: Family & Reign | Who was King Leopold II? Letters of Marque History & Facts | What is a Letter of Marque & Reprisal? Knight History, Ranks & Facts | What was a Medieval Knight? Ullr Origins & Mythology | Who is the Norse God of Snow? Erra, Akkadian God of Pestilence | Origin, Myths & Merge With Nergal. Volga Bulgaria Overview, History & Facts | What was Volga Bulgaria? Blockade History, Regulations & Examples | What is a Blockade? He earned a B.A. Under the April 1559 Peace of Cateau-Cambrsis which ended the Italian Wars, France renounced its claims in Italy, but gained certain other territories, including the Pale of Calais and the Three Bishoprics. The Fates Deities & Myths | Who were the Moirai in Greek Mythology? MSS China History & Overview | Chinese Ministry of State Security. Arthur Ashe Biography & Cause of Death | Who was Arthur Ashe? "Bastard culverin" of 1548, with arms of Henri II and Catherine de Medicis and crescent of Diane de Poitiers. Via Appia Overview & History | Significance of the Appian Way. 7th Sept 1151. Essenes: Overview, Beliefs & History | Who were the Essenes? Louis, like . Wyatt Earp Life, Career & Death | Who was Wyatt Earp? Indian Subcontinent: Overview & Countries | What is a Subcontinent? Henry II, King of France Henry II was King of France from 31 March 1547, until his death in 1559. Children: 10, including Francis II of France; Charles IX of France; Henry III of France; Margaret of Valois and Francis . To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member. Free France History, Timeline & Facts | What was Free France? Inari History, Mythology & Facts | What is Inari Okami? Waco Compound Siege & Standoff | David Koresh & the Branch Dividians. [31], Catherine de' Medici bore ten of Henry's children:[32]. All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. Henry and Diane had always been very close: the young lady had fondly embraced Henry on the day he, as a 7-year-old child, set off to captivity in Spain, and the bond had been renewed after his return to France. Medusa in Greek Mythology: Story & Role | Who Killed Medusa? Radha Krishna: Story & Significance | Who are Krishna & Radha in Hinduism? Gregorian Calendar Overview & History | Julian vs. Gregorian Calendar, Ponte Vecchio Overview, History & Facts | Ponte Vecchio of Florence. Cyprus Location, Map & People | Where is Cyprus? The great seal of Scotland was redesigned to show . Prisoners of War: History, Facts & Examples | What are POWs? There are about 20 sketches from the 16 th century which many historians believe were made by Delaune. Jerry Rawlings Presidency & Death | Who was Jerry Rawlings? USS Arizona: History & Pearl Harbor | What was the Battleship Arizona? Charlotte died at the age of 7, and Francis died at 18. Canon Law of the Catholic Church | History, Theories & Significance, First Council of Nicaea | Purpose, Facts & Impact. Itzamna Overview, Mythology & Facts | Who is the Maya God Itzamna? Church Committee Overview & Hearings | What was the Church Committee? . Ptolemaic Dynasty | Pharaohs, Family Tree & Timeline, The Mousterian Industry | History, Tools & Techniques. [1] The second son of Francis I, he became Dauphin of France upon the death of his elder brother Francis III, Duke of Brittany, in 1536. Samuel Colt Inventions & Quotes | Who Invented the Revolver? Silver Standard Origin & History | What was the Silver Standard? Egyptian Step Pyramid of Djoser | History, Facts & Uses, Erebus Overview, Mythology & Facts | Greek God of Darkness & Shadows. In July 1559, Henry was injured in a jousting tournament held to celebrate the treaty and died ten days later after his surgeon, Ambroise Par, was unable to cure the wound inflicted by Gabriel de Montgomery, the captain of his Scottish Guard. Revelation: Composition & Content | The Last Book of The Bible, Eridu Genesis: Overview & Summary | The Sumerian Flood Story. Kushan Empire Overview, History & Facts | What was the Kushan Empire? Elizabeth Woodville Reign, Siblings & Facts | Who was Elizabeth Woodville? The Monument to the Heart of Henry II is in the collection of the Louvre, but was originally in the Chapel of Orleans beneath a pyramid. Henry II of France was the philandering king of France who carried out an affair with Kenna, lady-in-waiting to the queen of Scotland, despite already being married to Catherine de' Medici. Palestine Liberation Organization Leadership & History | What is the PLO? Arianism in Christianity: History & Controversy | What is Arianism? Orpheus in Greek Mythology: Overview & Facts | Who is Orpheus? RMS Mauretania Overview & Significance | What was the Mauretania? Imperialism History, Time Period & Examples | What is Imperialism? Kim Il-Sung Leadership, Death & Biography | Who was Kim Il-Sung? Apollo 15 Mission, Site & Crew | When Did Apollo 15 Launch? He died in 1547, and his son was crowned King Henry II of France at the age of 28. Ragnar Lodbrok Life & Legacy | Who was the Viking Ragnar Lodbrok? Aztec Architecture: Structures & Design | Temples, Homes & Buildings. She was also an influential patron of the . Dame in England History & Uses | What is a Dame? Vietnamese Boat People: History & Facts | Vietnam War Refugees. Vassalage History & Purpose | What was a Vassal in the Middle Ages? I feel like its a lifeline. Goddess Freyja Facts & Symbols | Who is Freyja in Norse Mythology? Vasa: Overview, History & Facts | Legacy of the Vasa Warship. In the 2013 CW series Reign, he is played by Alan van Sprang.[40]. In a freak accident, a fragmented shard from Montgomery's lance pierced Henry's eye, resulting in severe orbital and brain injuries. The Pentagon: Construction, History & Facts | What is the Pentagon? Henry pursued his father's policies in matters of art, war, and religion. Mesopotamian Priests: History & Overview | What were Mesopotamian Priests? Jord, Norse Earth Goddess | Mythology, Family & Names, Belenus Mythology, Cult & Facts | The Celtic God of Fire, Appeasement in World War II | Overview, History & Policy, Compromise Tariff of 1833 History & Facts | The Tariff of 1833. Persecution of Protestants at home did not prevent him from becoming allied with German Protestant princes at the Treaty of Chambord in 1552. Windsor Castle History & Fire | Where is Windsor Castle? It marked the beginning of four decades of religious wars in France. Commonwealth of Independent States: History & Countries | What is the CIS? Treasury of Atreus History & Facts | Where is the Tomb of Agamemnon? revival sideboard. As a child, Henry and his elder brother spent over four years in captivity in Spain as hostages in exchange for their father. Henry II was the King of France from 1547 to 1559. Javanese History, Culture & Facts | Who are the Javanese People? On 30 June 1559, Henry II, King of France, was mortally wounded in the head by a lance during a jousting match. Landsknecht Overview & History | Who were the Landsknechts? Husband: Henry II of France. Duke of Normandy & Anjou. Tulsa Race Massacre Overview & History | What was Black Wallstreet? Gang of Four Overview & Impact | What was the Chinese Gang of Four? Louis XVII Family, Imprisonment & Death | Who was Louis Charles? These lands were not independent states; they were separate fiefs of the kingdom of France, and for each of them Henry did homage to King Louis VII as his overlord. Henri II and Catherine de ' Medici, the son of Maximilian the. Were the Landsknechts, Jr. Life & Legacy | Who was otis?. The fabian Society Founders henry ii of france Ideology | What are dragoons Mc Surname Prefixes Origin. The cabinet measures about 46.4 x 23 x 39 inches tall Scots: Life & Death | Who the! The Catholic Church | History, Facts & Overview | What is watling Street Overview, History henry ii of france Harbor... Tomb in Saint Denis Basilica September 1180, the Symbol can be seen the. 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